![[Updated] Crafting the Ultimate Quadcopter Engine Arsenal](https://www.lifewire.com/thmb/JY3L91vvZ0g1GXL_LTaLztJt5pY=/540x405/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-172697480-58d0c4bb3df78c3c4f2df865.jpg)
[Updated] Crafting the Ultimate Quadcopter Engine Arsenal
![](/images/site-logo.png)
Crafting the Ultimate Quadcopter Engine Arsenal
Drone Motor: Choose the 5 Best Motors for Your Quadcopter
Max Wales
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
You might be thinking about the aerial photography capabilities of your drone unit. What makes it capable enough to do so?
It is motor unit of your quadcopter that ensures aerial movements so that users can develop Hollywood Style movies with ease.
The article below will help you to learn about ultirotor motor basics so that you can choose the best one for your quadcopter.
There are so many motor designs available in market, prefer to pick the one that can meet all your requirements and fits to your budget too.
- Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
- Part 2: Types of motors
- Part 2: Best Recommendations
Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
1. Weight of your drone
The very first criterion for selection of right motor for your drone is to have clear idea about overall weight of drone itself.
You can have approximate weight idea for your drone by simply calculating weight of its individual parts or components. But note that the list must include all parts like payload (if you are connecting gimbals and camera), battery unit, motors, wires, PDB, flight controller and frame of the device.
Once you know the overall size of frame then it can help you to determine right propeller size. Whereas the idea about size and weight of propeller will help users to know about the overall thrust of motor that they will need for perfect lifting of drone during flights. Your decision will help to maintain speed of drone in air and this weight will also contribute in flight time adjustments.
2. Thrust to weight ratio
Do you know the golden rule for selection of drone motor? It must allow your drone to hover in the midair with half throttle. It clearly means that your selected motor must be capable enough to produce about 50 percent higher thrust as compared to multi rotor.
This is a very essential parameter as it means your motor is going to have additional thrust to keep your drone safe during windy weather or at the time of flight maneuvers.
Let us consider a situation: suppose your drone have overall weight of 650 grams then we need to pick a motor that can generate at least twice amount of thrust. Means thrust must range somewhere around 1360 Grams where each motor must be capable enough to produce 340 grams thrust.
And in case if they are able to produce higher thrust then this rated value, your drone will naturally become able to move with much faster speed.
3. Efficiency
The formula used for calculation of motor efficiency is “thrust/power used in W”; its overall unit becomes g/W. now, if you have higher value of g/W rating that means your motor is more efficient and it will assist drone in longer flights.
Professionals recommend choosing a motor that has efficiency value near about 7 or above this. There are chances that a motor could be efficient with its lower throttle range; in that case they will lose efficiency with increasing current range at higher limits.
When you connect motors having low efficiency to your drone unit then you have to make lots of compromise for flight time as well as energy. It will also cause voltage sags for your batteries. Never forget to check thrust/current ratio while buying new motor for your drone.
4. Torque
The torque range helps to define the ability of motor to shift between RPM values. This change ultimately decides responsiveness of drone in air. If your motor has high torque value then it will naturally lead to snappy response as RPM will accept faster changes. It will also lead to lesser propeller wash.
If you have high torque value for your motor then it means it is capable enough to run much heavier props but will also suck more current. In case if you try to fir a heavier propeller on low torque type motor, it will not be able to achieve the desired RPM value or will not be able to generate enough torque for spinning.
Ultimately, it will end up making lower thrust while drawing lower current from system. However, there is one disadvantage of connection high torque type motors; that is, it generates more oscillations and they cannot be tuned so easily.
Note that, high torque type motors are able to generate faster response rate so users can move between different RPM rating easily and efficiently. It may also amplify error and can cause oscillations even at yaw axis.
5. Pole Count
Next important consideration is motor pole count. You will generally find two options for this: first one if quadcopter motors that have higher pole count. These types of motors are able to produce greater torque value but at the same time it will demand more voltage for operation.
Note that these motors are able to produce lower RPM. Professionals suggest choosing larger blades for such motors.
If we talk about the second category, here you will find motors having lower pole count but they deliver higher RPM. Now, these motors will be accompanied by smaller blades and will serve with smaller lift from ground.
If you want to get rid of additional gear box then it is essential to start with higher pole count.
Part 2: Types of motors
Type | Definition | Application | Lifespan | Energy saving |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brushed DC motor | Brushed DC motors possess a rotating armature that works like a electromagnet having two poles. A rotary switch is connected that helps to reverse current direction for every half cycle so that poles can be pushed or pulled against permanent magnets connected outside motor. | It is commonly used as a power tool for drones. | It can serve users up to 1000 hours or less. | In case of Brushed motor designs, you need to invest upon continuous maintenance for carbon crushes to ensure proper energy consumption and satisfactory operation. |
Brushless DC motor | Brushless DC Motors do not possess brushes, they just have a permanent magnet and it switched with electronic polarity changes. Its movements can be controlled via a dedicated electronic controller and speed feedback mechanism. | These motors are commonly used for drones that demand higher rotation speeds to manage flights. | Brushed DC motors are capable enough to work effectively up to more than 1000 hours | Brusheless motors are highly energy efficient as compared to brushed ones. |
Verdict:
If you are working on a project where motor is expected to be used for very less time, it is recommended to connect brushed DC motor as it will provide sufficient output with cost effectiveness. But in case if you need motors continuously or when your device is going to work on higher power rating then brushless motor will be best idea for long hour flights.
5 Best Recommendation for Drone Motors
1. Coolplay syma x5c-1 x5c x5 motors
coolplay syma x5c motors ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01AHQ76A8/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01AHQ76A8&linkId=1f876a249e703fb7564af2e5be99d103 )
Price: $8.99 only
Key Features:
- It is designed with brass metal gear that offers super stable performance with ultra high durability.
- Their wire colour codes are same as that of original models so replacement task becomes much easier.
- Overall performance is rated to be as high as stock motors.
- This motor design is compatible with all Syma X models.
Pros:
- Lower Price range.
- Great customer service
- Ultra durable and super stable design.
Cons:
- Motors create annoying sound.
2. Hobbymate quadcopter kit motor
hobbymate quadcopter kit motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01E56CUSO/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01E56CUSO&linkId=1777f55f04a1112c2784cc366ed6b8c5 )
Price: $58
Key Features:
- Best choice for FPV QAV quadcopters having 250, 210, 180 size range; and for small drones.
- Impressive air suction system.
- U clip added to protect loosening issue of bearing.
- High precision type CNC machine exquisite design.
Pros:
- Rapid cooling system.
- Longer battery life with higher efficiency.
- Light weight design.
- Offers longer flight time.
- Lesser vibrations with low CG design.
3. Parrot AR Drone 2.0 motor
parrot ar drone 2.0 motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007HZLM9O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B007HZLM9O&linkId=75c1eaa60a0c0b656b99e3c9e17e5c0b )
Price: $28.99b
Key Features:
- This motor possesses maximum power of 15 watts and can complete about 28000 rotations/minute in air.
- Range of these motors begins at 10,350 RPM and it goes up to 41,400 RPM.
- Speed of motor is controlled via a 8 bit low power type microcontroller accompanied with 10 bit ADC.
Pros:
- It is much easier to install.
- Consumes less power, increased efficiency.
- Secured with long and short screw connections.
- Offers guaranteed high performance.
Cons:
- Expensive option.
4. Hobbypower A2212 brushless motor
hobbypower a2212 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00E7LG85O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00E7LG85O&linkId=fef6635822f1ff9413fcd086facb08eb )
Price: $15.99
Key Features:
- This brushless motor ensures service with KV value of 1000.
- It comes with 30A advanced speed controller unit.
- Can offer maximum speed of 2100000 RPM with 2 poles type BLM and about 70,000 RPM with 6 pole type
Pros:
- Price range is nominal.
- It stays cool even during tough flights.
- It adds more power to your RC drone unit.
Cons:
- Motor gets heated up within very less time.
- It causes lots of vibrations during motor acceleration.
5. Emax Mt2213 brushless motor
emax mt2213 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00EDHXZSK/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00EDHXZSK&linkId=221cf30d5120e9a98a968a7371fe464c )
Price: $68.25
Key Features:
- Impressive multi rotor motor design.
- Offers classic response performance.
- Multi rotor options available like Octo, Hexa, Quad and Tri.
- Maximum thrust goes up to 860G.
Pros:
- Easy to set up.
- Solid design.
- Balanced and smooth motors.
Cons:
- Too costly.
- Maximum weight is 55 grams.
Max Wales
Max Wales is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Max Wales
Max Wales
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
You might be thinking about the aerial photography capabilities of your drone unit. What makes it capable enough to do so?
It is motor unit of your quadcopter that ensures aerial movements so that users can develop Hollywood Style movies with ease.
The article below will help you to learn about ultirotor motor basics so that you can choose the best one for your quadcopter.
There are so many motor designs available in market, prefer to pick the one that can meet all your requirements and fits to your budget too.
- Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
- Part 2: Types of motors
- Part 2: Best Recommendations
Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
1. Weight of your drone
The very first criterion for selection of right motor for your drone is to have clear idea about overall weight of drone itself.
You can have approximate weight idea for your drone by simply calculating weight of its individual parts or components. But note that the list must include all parts like payload (if you are connecting gimbals and camera), battery unit, motors, wires, PDB, flight controller and frame of the device.
Once you know the overall size of frame then it can help you to determine right propeller size. Whereas the idea about size and weight of propeller will help users to know about the overall thrust of motor that they will need for perfect lifting of drone during flights. Your decision will help to maintain speed of drone in air and this weight will also contribute in flight time adjustments.
2. Thrust to weight ratio
Do you know the golden rule for selection of drone motor? It must allow your drone to hover in the midair with half throttle. It clearly means that your selected motor must be capable enough to produce about 50 percent higher thrust as compared to multi rotor.
This is a very essential parameter as it means your motor is going to have additional thrust to keep your drone safe during windy weather or at the time of flight maneuvers.
Let us consider a situation: suppose your drone have overall weight of 650 grams then we need to pick a motor that can generate at least twice amount of thrust. Means thrust must range somewhere around 1360 Grams where each motor must be capable enough to produce 340 grams thrust.
And in case if they are able to produce higher thrust then this rated value, your drone will naturally become able to move with much faster speed.
3. Efficiency
The formula used for calculation of motor efficiency is “thrust/power used in W”; its overall unit becomes g/W. now, if you have higher value of g/W rating that means your motor is more efficient and it will assist drone in longer flights.
Professionals recommend choosing a motor that has efficiency value near about 7 or above this. There are chances that a motor could be efficient with its lower throttle range; in that case they will lose efficiency with increasing current range at higher limits.
When you connect motors having low efficiency to your drone unit then you have to make lots of compromise for flight time as well as energy. It will also cause voltage sags for your batteries. Never forget to check thrust/current ratio while buying new motor for your drone.
4. Torque
The torque range helps to define the ability of motor to shift between RPM values. This change ultimately decides responsiveness of drone in air. If your motor has high torque value then it will naturally lead to snappy response as RPM will accept faster changes. It will also lead to lesser propeller wash.
If you have high torque value for your motor then it means it is capable enough to run much heavier props but will also suck more current. In case if you try to fir a heavier propeller on low torque type motor, it will not be able to achieve the desired RPM value or will not be able to generate enough torque for spinning.
Ultimately, it will end up making lower thrust while drawing lower current from system. However, there is one disadvantage of connection high torque type motors; that is, it generates more oscillations and they cannot be tuned so easily.
Note that, high torque type motors are able to generate faster response rate so users can move between different RPM rating easily and efficiently. It may also amplify error and can cause oscillations even at yaw axis.
5. Pole Count
Next important consideration is motor pole count. You will generally find two options for this: first one if quadcopter motors that have higher pole count. These types of motors are able to produce greater torque value but at the same time it will demand more voltage for operation.
Note that these motors are able to produce lower RPM. Professionals suggest choosing larger blades for such motors.
If we talk about the second category, here you will find motors having lower pole count but they deliver higher RPM. Now, these motors will be accompanied by smaller blades and will serve with smaller lift from ground.
If you want to get rid of additional gear box then it is essential to start with higher pole count.
Part 2: Types of motors
Type | Definition | Application | Lifespan | Energy saving |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brushed DC motor | Brushed DC motors possess a rotating armature that works like a electromagnet having two poles. A rotary switch is connected that helps to reverse current direction for every half cycle so that poles can be pushed or pulled against permanent magnets connected outside motor. | It is commonly used as a power tool for drones. | It can serve users up to 1000 hours or less. | In case of Brushed motor designs, you need to invest upon continuous maintenance for carbon crushes to ensure proper energy consumption and satisfactory operation. |
Brushless DC motor | Brushless DC Motors do not possess brushes, they just have a permanent magnet and it switched with electronic polarity changes. Its movements can be controlled via a dedicated electronic controller and speed feedback mechanism. | These motors are commonly used for drones that demand higher rotation speeds to manage flights. | Brushed DC motors are capable enough to work effectively up to more than 1000 hours | Brusheless motors are highly energy efficient as compared to brushed ones. |
Verdict:
If you are working on a project where motor is expected to be used for very less time, it is recommended to connect brushed DC motor as it will provide sufficient output with cost effectiveness. But in case if you need motors continuously or when your device is going to work on higher power rating then brushless motor will be best idea for long hour flights.
5 Best Recommendation for Drone Motors
1. Coolplay syma x5c-1 x5c x5 motors
coolplay syma x5c motors ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01AHQ76A8/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01AHQ76A8&linkId=1f876a249e703fb7564af2e5be99d103 )
Price: $8.99 only
Key Features:
- It is designed with brass metal gear that offers super stable performance with ultra high durability.
- Their wire colour codes are same as that of original models so replacement task becomes much easier.
- Overall performance is rated to be as high as stock motors.
- This motor design is compatible with all Syma X models.
Pros:
- Lower Price range.
- Great customer service
- Ultra durable and super stable design.
Cons:
- Motors create annoying sound.
2. Hobbymate quadcopter kit motor
hobbymate quadcopter kit motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01E56CUSO/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01E56CUSO&linkId=1777f55f04a1112c2784cc366ed6b8c5 )
Price: $58
Key Features:
- Best choice for FPV QAV quadcopters having 250, 210, 180 size range; and for small drones.
- Impressive air suction system.
- U clip added to protect loosening issue of bearing.
- High precision type CNC machine exquisite design.
Pros:
- Rapid cooling system.
- Longer battery life with higher efficiency.
- Light weight design.
- Offers longer flight time.
- Lesser vibrations with low CG design.
3. Parrot AR Drone 2.0 motor
parrot ar drone 2.0 motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007HZLM9O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B007HZLM9O&linkId=75c1eaa60a0c0b656b99e3c9e17e5c0b )
Price: $28.99b
Key Features:
- This motor possesses maximum power of 15 watts and can complete about 28000 rotations/minute in air.
- Range of these motors begins at 10,350 RPM and it goes up to 41,400 RPM.
- Speed of motor is controlled via a 8 bit low power type microcontroller accompanied with 10 bit ADC.
Pros:
- It is much easier to install.
- Consumes less power, increased efficiency.
- Secured with long and short screw connections.
- Offers guaranteed high performance.
Cons:
- Expensive option.
4. Hobbypower A2212 brushless motor
hobbypower a2212 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00E7LG85O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00E7LG85O&linkId=fef6635822f1ff9413fcd086facb08eb )
Price: $15.99
Key Features:
- This brushless motor ensures service with KV value of 1000.
- It comes with 30A advanced speed controller unit.
- Can offer maximum speed of 2100000 RPM with 2 poles type BLM and about 70,000 RPM with 6 pole type
Pros:
- Price range is nominal.
- It stays cool even during tough flights.
- It adds more power to your RC drone unit.
Cons:
- Motor gets heated up within very less time.
- It causes lots of vibrations during motor acceleration.
5. Emax Mt2213 brushless motor
emax mt2213 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00EDHXZSK/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00EDHXZSK&linkId=221cf30d5120e9a98a968a7371fe464c )
Price: $68.25
Key Features:
- Impressive multi rotor motor design.
- Offers classic response performance.
- Multi rotor options available like Octo, Hexa, Quad and Tri.
- Maximum thrust goes up to 860G.
Pros:
- Easy to set up.
- Solid design.
- Balanced and smooth motors.
Cons:
- Too costly.
- Maximum weight is 55 grams.
Max Wales
Max Wales is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Max Wales
Max Wales
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
You might be thinking about the aerial photography capabilities of your drone unit. What makes it capable enough to do so?
It is motor unit of your quadcopter that ensures aerial movements so that users can develop Hollywood Style movies with ease.
The article below will help you to learn about ultirotor motor basics so that you can choose the best one for your quadcopter.
There are so many motor designs available in market, prefer to pick the one that can meet all your requirements and fits to your budget too.
- Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
- Part 2: Types of motors
- Part 2: Best Recommendations
Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
1. Weight of your drone
The very first criterion for selection of right motor for your drone is to have clear idea about overall weight of drone itself.
You can have approximate weight idea for your drone by simply calculating weight of its individual parts or components. But note that the list must include all parts like payload (if you are connecting gimbals and camera), battery unit, motors, wires, PDB, flight controller and frame of the device.
Once you know the overall size of frame then it can help you to determine right propeller size. Whereas the idea about size and weight of propeller will help users to know about the overall thrust of motor that they will need for perfect lifting of drone during flights. Your decision will help to maintain speed of drone in air and this weight will also contribute in flight time adjustments.
2. Thrust to weight ratio
Do you know the golden rule for selection of drone motor? It must allow your drone to hover in the midair with half throttle. It clearly means that your selected motor must be capable enough to produce about 50 percent higher thrust as compared to multi rotor.
This is a very essential parameter as it means your motor is going to have additional thrust to keep your drone safe during windy weather or at the time of flight maneuvers.
Let us consider a situation: suppose your drone have overall weight of 650 grams then we need to pick a motor that can generate at least twice amount of thrust. Means thrust must range somewhere around 1360 Grams where each motor must be capable enough to produce 340 grams thrust.
And in case if they are able to produce higher thrust then this rated value, your drone will naturally become able to move with much faster speed.
3. Efficiency
The formula used for calculation of motor efficiency is “thrust/power used in W”; its overall unit becomes g/W. now, if you have higher value of g/W rating that means your motor is more efficient and it will assist drone in longer flights.
Professionals recommend choosing a motor that has efficiency value near about 7 or above this. There are chances that a motor could be efficient with its lower throttle range; in that case they will lose efficiency with increasing current range at higher limits.
When you connect motors having low efficiency to your drone unit then you have to make lots of compromise for flight time as well as energy. It will also cause voltage sags for your batteries. Never forget to check thrust/current ratio while buying new motor for your drone.
4. Torque
The torque range helps to define the ability of motor to shift between RPM values. This change ultimately decides responsiveness of drone in air. If your motor has high torque value then it will naturally lead to snappy response as RPM will accept faster changes. It will also lead to lesser propeller wash.
If you have high torque value for your motor then it means it is capable enough to run much heavier props but will also suck more current. In case if you try to fir a heavier propeller on low torque type motor, it will not be able to achieve the desired RPM value or will not be able to generate enough torque for spinning.
Ultimately, it will end up making lower thrust while drawing lower current from system. However, there is one disadvantage of connection high torque type motors; that is, it generates more oscillations and they cannot be tuned so easily.
Note that, high torque type motors are able to generate faster response rate so users can move between different RPM rating easily and efficiently. It may also amplify error and can cause oscillations even at yaw axis.
5. Pole Count
Next important consideration is motor pole count. You will generally find two options for this: first one if quadcopter motors that have higher pole count. These types of motors are able to produce greater torque value but at the same time it will demand more voltage for operation.
Note that these motors are able to produce lower RPM. Professionals suggest choosing larger blades for such motors.
If we talk about the second category, here you will find motors having lower pole count but they deliver higher RPM. Now, these motors will be accompanied by smaller blades and will serve with smaller lift from ground.
If you want to get rid of additional gear box then it is essential to start with higher pole count.
Part 2: Types of motors
Type | Definition | Application | Lifespan | Energy saving |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brushed DC motor | Brushed DC motors possess a rotating armature that works like a electromagnet having two poles. A rotary switch is connected that helps to reverse current direction for every half cycle so that poles can be pushed or pulled against permanent magnets connected outside motor. | It is commonly used as a power tool for drones. | It can serve users up to 1000 hours or less. | In case of Brushed motor designs, you need to invest upon continuous maintenance for carbon crushes to ensure proper energy consumption and satisfactory operation. |
Brushless DC motor | Brushless DC Motors do not possess brushes, they just have a permanent magnet and it switched with electronic polarity changes. Its movements can be controlled via a dedicated electronic controller and speed feedback mechanism. | These motors are commonly used for drones that demand higher rotation speeds to manage flights. | Brushed DC motors are capable enough to work effectively up to more than 1000 hours | Brusheless motors are highly energy efficient as compared to brushed ones. |
Verdict:
If you are working on a project where motor is expected to be used for very less time, it is recommended to connect brushed DC motor as it will provide sufficient output with cost effectiveness. But in case if you need motors continuously or when your device is going to work on higher power rating then brushless motor will be best idea for long hour flights.
5 Best Recommendation for Drone Motors
1. Coolplay syma x5c-1 x5c x5 motors
coolplay syma x5c motors ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01AHQ76A8/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01AHQ76A8&linkId=1f876a249e703fb7564af2e5be99d103 )
Price: $8.99 only
Key Features:
- It is designed with brass metal gear that offers super stable performance with ultra high durability.
- Their wire colour codes are same as that of original models so replacement task becomes much easier.
- Overall performance is rated to be as high as stock motors.
- This motor design is compatible with all Syma X models.
Pros:
- Lower Price range.
- Great customer service
- Ultra durable and super stable design.
Cons:
- Motors create annoying sound.
2. Hobbymate quadcopter kit motor
hobbymate quadcopter kit motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01E56CUSO/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01E56CUSO&linkId=1777f55f04a1112c2784cc366ed6b8c5 )
Price: $58
Key Features:
- Best choice for FPV QAV quadcopters having 250, 210, 180 size range; and for small drones.
- Impressive air suction system.
- U clip added to protect loosening issue of bearing.
- High precision type CNC machine exquisite design.
Pros:
- Rapid cooling system.
- Longer battery life with higher efficiency.
- Light weight design.
- Offers longer flight time.
- Lesser vibrations with low CG design.
3. Parrot AR Drone 2.0 motor
parrot ar drone 2.0 motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007HZLM9O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B007HZLM9O&linkId=75c1eaa60a0c0b656b99e3c9e17e5c0b )
Price: $28.99b
Key Features:
- This motor possesses maximum power of 15 watts and can complete about 28000 rotations/minute in air.
- Range of these motors begins at 10,350 RPM and it goes up to 41,400 RPM.
- Speed of motor is controlled via a 8 bit low power type microcontroller accompanied with 10 bit ADC.
Pros:
- It is much easier to install.
- Consumes less power, increased efficiency.
- Secured with long and short screw connections.
- Offers guaranteed high performance.
Cons:
- Expensive option.
4. Hobbypower A2212 brushless motor
hobbypower a2212 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00E7LG85O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00E7LG85O&linkId=fef6635822f1ff9413fcd086facb08eb )
Price: $15.99
Key Features:
- This brushless motor ensures service with KV value of 1000.
- It comes with 30A advanced speed controller unit.
- Can offer maximum speed of 2100000 RPM with 2 poles type BLM and about 70,000 RPM with 6 pole type
Pros:
- Price range is nominal.
- It stays cool even during tough flights.
- It adds more power to your RC drone unit.
Cons:
- Motor gets heated up within very less time.
- It causes lots of vibrations during motor acceleration.
5. Emax Mt2213 brushless motor
emax mt2213 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00EDHXZSK/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00EDHXZSK&linkId=221cf30d5120e9a98a968a7371fe464c )
Price: $68.25
Key Features:
- Impressive multi rotor motor design.
- Offers classic response performance.
- Multi rotor options available like Octo, Hexa, Quad and Tri.
- Maximum thrust goes up to 860G.
Pros:
- Easy to set up.
- Solid design.
- Balanced and smooth motors.
Cons:
- Too costly.
- Maximum weight is 55 grams.
Max Wales
Max Wales is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Max Wales
Max Wales
Mar 27, 2024• Proven solutions
You might be thinking about the aerial photography capabilities of your drone unit. What makes it capable enough to do so?
It is motor unit of your quadcopter that ensures aerial movements so that users can develop Hollywood Style movies with ease.
The article below will help you to learn about ultirotor motor basics so that you can choose the best one for your quadcopter.
There are so many motor designs available in market, prefer to pick the one that can meet all your requirements and fits to your budget too.
- Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
- Part 2: Types of motors
- Part 2: Best Recommendations
Part 1: Things to consider when choosing drone motors
1. Weight of your drone
The very first criterion for selection of right motor for your drone is to have clear idea about overall weight of drone itself.
You can have approximate weight idea for your drone by simply calculating weight of its individual parts or components. But note that the list must include all parts like payload (if you are connecting gimbals and camera), battery unit, motors, wires, PDB, flight controller and frame of the device.
Once you know the overall size of frame then it can help you to determine right propeller size. Whereas the idea about size and weight of propeller will help users to know about the overall thrust of motor that they will need for perfect lifting of drone during flights. Your decision will help to maintain speed of drone in air and this weight will also contribute in flight time adjustments.
2. Thrust to weight ratio
Do you know the golden rule for selection of drone motor? It must allow your drone to hover in the midair with half throttle. It clearly means that your selected motor must be capable enough to produce about 50 percent higher thrust as compared to multi rotor.
This is a very essential parameter as it means your motor is going to have additional thrust to keep your drone safe during windy weather or at the time of flight maneuvers.
Let us consider a situation: suppose your drone have overall weight of 650 grams then we need to pick a motor that can generate at least twice amount of thrust. Means thrust must range somewhere around 1360 Grams where each motor must be capable enough to produce 340 grams thrust.
And in case if they are able to produce higher thrust then this rated value, your drone will naturally become able to move with much faster speed.
3. Efficiency
The formula used for calculation of motor efficiency is “thrust/power used in W”; its overall unit becomes g/W. now, if you have higher value of g/W rating that means your motor is more efficient and it will assist drone in longer flights.
Professionals recommend choosing a motor that has efficiency value near about 7 or above this. There are chances that a motor could be efficient with its lower throttle range; in that case they will lose efficiency with increasing current range at higher limits.
When you connect motors having low efficiency to your drone unit then you have to make lots of compromise for flight time as well as energy. It will also cause voltage sags for your batteries. Never forget to check thrust/current ratio while buying new motor for your drone.
4. Torque
The torque range helps to define the ability of motor to shift between RPM values. This change ultimately decides responsiveness of drone in air. If your motor has high torque value then it will naturally lead to snappy response as RPM will accept faster changes. It will also lead to lesser propeller wash.
If you have high torque value for your motor then it means it is capable enough to run much heavier props but will also suck more current. In case if you try to fir a heavier propeller on low torque type motor, it will not be able to achieve the desired RPM value or will not be able to generate enough torque for spinning.
Ultimately, it will end up making lower thrust while drawing lower current from system. However, there is one disadvantage of connection high torque type motors; that is, it generates more oscillations and they cannot be tuned so easily.
Note that, high torque type motors are able to generate faster response rate so users can move between different RPM rating easily and efficiently. It may also amplify error and can cause oscillations even at yaw axis.
5. Pole Count
Next important consideration is motor pole count. You will generally find two options for this: first one if quadcopter motors that have higher pole count. These types of motors are able to produce greater torque value but at the same time it will demand more voltage for operation.
Note that these motors are able to produce lower RPM. Professionals suggest choosing larger blades for such motors.
If we talk about the second category, here you will find motors having lower pole count but they deliver higher RPM. Now, these motors will be accompanied by smaller blades and will serve with smaller lift from ground.
If you want to get rid of additional gear box then it is essential to start with higher pole count.
Part 2: Types of motors
Type | Definition | Application | Lifespan | Energy saving |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brushed DC motor | Brushed DC motors possess a rotating armature that works like a electromagnet having two poles. A rotary switch is connected that helps to reverse current direction for every half cycle so that poles can be pushed or pulled against permanent magnets connected outside motor. | It is commonly used as a power tool for drones. | It can serve users up to 1000 hours or less. | In case of Brushed motor designs, you need to invest upon continuous maintenance for carbon crushes to ensure proper energy consumption and satisfactory operation. |
Brushless DC motor | Brushless DC Motors do not possess brushes, they just have a permanent magnet and it switched with electronic polarity changes. Its movements can be controlled via a dedicated electronic controller and speed feedback mechanism. | These motors are commonly used for drones that demand higher rotation speeds to manage flights. | Brushed DC motors are capable enough to work effectively up to more than 1000 hours | Brusheless motors are highly energy efficient as compared to brushed ones. |
Verdict:
If you are working on a project where motor is expected to be used for very less time, it is recommended to connect brushed DC motor as it will provide sufficient output with cost effectiveness. But in case if you need motors continuously or when your device is going to work on higher power rating then brushless motor will be best idea for long hour flights.
5 Best Recommendation for Drone Motors
1. Coolplay syma x5c-1 x5c x5 motors
coolplay syma x5c motors ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01AHQ76A8/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01AHQ76A8&linkId=1f876a249e703fb7564af2e5be99d103 )
Price: $8.99 only
Key Features:
- It is designed with brass metal gear that offers super stable performance with ultra high durability.
- Their wire colour codes are same as that of original models so replacement task becomes much easier.
- Overall performance is rated to be as high as stock motors.
- This motor design is compatible with all Syma X models.
Pros:
- Lower Price range.
- Great customer service
- Ultra durable and super stable design.
Cons:
- Motors create annoying sound.
2. Hobbymate quadcopter kit motor
hobbymate quadcopter kit motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01E56CUSO/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B01E56CUSO&linkId=1777f55f04a1112c2784cc366ed6b8c5 )
Price: $58
Key Features:
- Best choice for FPV QAV quadcopters having 250, 210, 180 size range; and for small drones.
- Impressive air suction system.
- U clip added to protect loosening issue of bearing.
- High precision type CNC machine exquisite design.
Pros:
- Rapid cooling system.
- Longer battery life with higher efficiency.
- Light weight design.
- Offers longer flight time.
- Lesser vibrations with low CG design.
3. Parrot AR Drone 2.0 motor
parrot ar drone 2.0 motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007HZLM9O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B007HZLM9O&linkId=75c1eaa60a0c0b656b99e3c9e17e5c0b )
Price: $28.99b
Key Features:
- This motor possesses maximum power of 15 watts and can complete about 28000 rotations/minute in air.
- Range of these motors begins at 10,350 RPM and it goes up to 41,400 RPM.
- Speed of motor is controlled via a 8 bit low power type microcontroller accompanied with 10 bit ADC.
Pros:
- It is much easier to install.
- Consumes less power, increased efficiency.
- Secured with long and short screw connections.
- Offers guaranteed high performance.
Cons:
- Expensive option.
4. Hobbypower A2212 brushless motor
hobbypower a2212 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00E7LG85O/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00E7LG85O&linkId=fef6635822f1ff9413fcd086facb08eb )
Price: $15.99
Key Features:
- This brushless motor ensures service with KV value of 1000.
- It comes with 30A advanced speed controller unit.
- Can offer maximum speed of 2100000 RPM with 2 poles type BLM and about 70,000 RPM with 6 pole type
Pros:
- Price range is nominal.
- It stays cool even during tough flights.
- It adds more power to your RC drone unit.
Cons:
- Motor gets heated up within very less time.
- It causes lots of vibrations during motor acceleration.
5. Emax Mt2213 brushless motor
emax mt2213 brushless motor ](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00EDHXZSK/ref=as%5Fli%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=vs-flora-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=B00EDHXZSK&linkId=221cf30d5120e9a98a968a7371fe464c )
Price: $68.25
Key Features:
- Impressive multi rotor motor design.
- Offers classic response performance.
- Multi rotor options available like Octo, Hexa, Quad and Tri.
- Maximum thrust goes up to 860G.
Pros:
- Easy to set up.
- Solid design.
- Balanced and smooth motors.
Cons:
- Too costly.
- Maximum weight is 55 grams.
Max Wales
Max Wales is a writer and a lover of all things video.
Follow @Max Wales
Also read:
- Elevate Meeting Clarity Solutions for Zoom Sound Glitches
- [New] Affordable HD Action Cam Hits Top List
- How to Create A Successful Live Stream
- GIF Wizardry 10 Tools to Ignite Your Creative Spark
- Exploring the Future Together Top VR Gear
- Audiovisual Harmony Incorporating Audio Into PowerPoint Presentations for 2024
- In 2024, Android's Optimal Cloud Savers Updated List
- [New] A New Era of Visual Clarity The #10 List of Top Monitors for Macs
- Expert Review Ricoh Theta S Unveiled in Detail
- UltraWide VS UHD 4K Monitors The Expert's Advice
- 2024 Approved Astonishing Critique & Substitutes Guide
- Audience Accumulation Expedition Tutorial's 1M+ Milestone for 2024
- DIY Movie Magic Speedy Hacks for Aspiring Producers
- In 2024, Assessing Cloud Price Trends & Economical Alternatives
- The Essential Guide to #8 Best Free & Paid Videomosaic Tools on Android
- 2024 Approved Bridging Light and Time IPhone's Extended Exposure Techniques
- In 2024, Calm in Chaos How to Reduce Shake on Action Cam Videos
- [New] Cost-Effective Action Cams Unveiled
- Droning Shadows Action Camera Analysis
- [Updated] Celestial Wonders at Your Fingertips - HD Sky Website Guide
- [New] Concealing Identity Select 8 Highly Effective Photo Editors
- Canvas Mastery Top 10 Editing Strategies Unveiled
- Select Guide 17 Chosen Software for Smooth Image Cleanup
- [Updated] Add Personality to Your Device A Comprehensively Tailored Sound & Ringtone Guide for Android
- Android's Cream of the Crop Podcasts
- Essential WINDOWS 10 Hacks & Insights
- 2024 Approved Crafting Audible Magic Cropping and Edits in Canva Videos
- Discover 4 Websites for Seamless Skype Tones
- 2024 Approved Animated Artistry on Instagram Caption Creativity
- GoPro Hero5 Captured Life Review
- 2024 Approved Adding Dimension Incor Written by John Doe for Tech Today Magazine, February 15, 2023
- Inspiring Action Through Impactful Market Research Communication
- Conquer GoPro Time Lapse Video Creation Like a Pro
- [Updated] Avoid Missing Out on These #1-#5 iPhone Podcast Apps
- 2024 Approved 20 Great Tools for Live Streaming & Webcam Recordings
- [Updated] Ultimate Recorder Guide Top 12 Tools for Lone Use for 2024
- Vanguard Platforms Transforming Audiovisual Industry with Next-Gen Voice Over Technology
- In 2024, Latest Guide How To Bypass Honor FRP Without Computer
- 2024 Approved TikTok's Voyage to Twitter Success Stories
- [New] In 2024, Innovative Approaches to Elevate Your OBS Studio Workflow
- [New] In 2024, Ultimate Guide to Top 9 Online Microphone Recorder Choices
- [Updated] Eliminate Discord Linkage (PC/Mobile) for 2024
- How to Find iSpoofer Pro Activation Key On Honor X8b? | Dr.fone
- Updated Premier Audio Tweaking Tools for iPhone/iPad Users This Year for 2024
- Updated Harmonizing Visuals and Beats The Editors Roadmap to Stellar MVs for 2024
- How to Fix the Soft Bricked Realme Narzo N53? | Dr.fone
- Leveraging Camera Roll for Social Media - Step-by-Step Guide
- Removing Background Noise with Audacity Techniques for 2024
- New In 2024, Aggregated Compendium of Podcast Publishing Services
- New iPhone 12 Pro Max Restore from iCloud Stuck on Time Remaining Estimating | Stellar
- [New] Methods to Autoplay Youtube Videos on Facebook, In 2024
- Leveraging Instagram's Video Features A How-To Guide
- [Updated] Screen Recording Made Simple 5 Essential Strategies for Minecraft (Mac) for 2024
- [New] Comparing the Most Popular Linux Snapshots Tools for 2024
- Unmissable Virtual Realms for Gamers
- In 2024, Facebook Video Treasures - Top 5 List
- Updated What Is an AI Voice Generator? | Wondershare Virbo Glossary
- Live Shopping in China Major Changes in the Industry
- Updated In 2024, Learn How to Make Videos that Will Surprise Peers and Teachers with This Movie Maker to Kids and the Complete Guide About How to Make a Movie as Kids
- In 2024, Where Is the Best Place to Catch Dratini On Poco M6 5G | Dr.fone
- Title: [Updated] Crafting the Ultimate Quadcopter Engine Arsenal
- Author: Daniel
- Created at : 2024-05-24 03:19:16
- Updated at : 2024-05-25 03:19:16
- Link: https://extra-resources.techidaily.com/updated-crafting-the-ultimate-quadcopter-engine-arsenal/
- License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.